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Anions in Drinking Water

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The Anion Suppressor was used
Column: Allsep Anion 100 x 4.6 mm
Mobile Phase: 0.85 mmol / L NaHC03
0.90 mmol / L Na2CO3
Flow Rate: 1.2 mL / min
Injection Volume 20 µL
Column Temperature: 35 degrees C
Detector Temperature: 35 degrees C
     
Retention Time (mm:ss) Anion Measured concentration (ppm)
02:27 unknown -
03:49 Chloride -
04:57 unknown -
07:57 Nitrate 37
12:13 Phosphate -
14:01 Sulphate -
     

     

Inorganic Cations in Effluent Water

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Column: Universal Cation 7µm 100 x 4.6 mm
Mobile Phase: 5 mmol Methanesulfonic acid
Flow Rate: 1.5 mL / min
Injection Volume 20 µL
Column Temperature: 35 degrees C
Detector Temperature: 35 degrees C
     
Retention Time (mm:ss) Cation Measured concentration (ppm)
01:54 Na+ 72.03
02:04 NH4+ 29.39
02:34 K+ 36.30
03:38 Mg2+ 6.47
4:17 Ca2+ 106.56
     
     

     

Phosphoric Acid in Soft Drinks

The established method for determination of Phosphoric Acid in cola beverages uses the “molybdenum blue” analysis. This spectrophotometric method is not however rapid.

An Ion Chromatography method was developed, in our applications laboratory, which is both rapid and accurate. The Cecil CE4715 suppressor was used to reduce background conductivity. This improved sensitivity with reduced noise and drift. The reduction was from about 500µS/cm to 20µS/cm. The flow rate of the eluent: 2 mM Na2CO3 / NaHCO3 buffer, was 1.3mL/min with a 7 micron anion column. The column oven and cell were both at 45ºC.

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The determination of Phosphoric acid in a cola drink, as shown above, required under 5 minutes using a flow rate of 1.3 mL / min.
     

     

Versatility

The modular design of the system leads to complete versatility through interchange of modules. For methods requiring the use of a UV/Visible detector, the conductivity detector is easily replaced by the CE4300 variable wavelength detector, or the fast scanning DAD WaveQuest detector as shown in the photograph.

 

 

 
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